What to Expect During Your First Week with a New Kitten

Bringing home a kitten is exciting, heartwarming, and—let’s be honest—a little overwhelming. That first week together sets the stage for a lifetime of love, so it helps to know what to expect. From setting up their space to building trust and teaching routines, here’s what you can look forward to (and prepare for!) during your kitten’s first days at home.

The Adjustment Period

For your new kitten, moving into your home is like landing on another planet. New smells, sounds, people, and even the feel of the floors can be overwhelming. Expect your kitten to be shy at first. Some will hide under furniture, while others may boldly explore. Both are normal. Give them time and patience to adjust at their own pace.

Tip: Set up a small “safe room” with food, water, litter box, and a cozy bed. Let them settle in this smaller space before giving access to the rest of your home.

Building Trust Through Routine

Kittens thrive on consistency. Feeding at the same times each day, playing regularly, and gently handling them helps them feel secure. During the first week, your kitten is learning that you’re the source of all good things—food, comfort, and fun.

Tip: Keep early interactions gentle and positive. Avoid loud noises or sudden movements that could startle them.

Sleep, Play, Repeat

Kittens may seem like endless balls of energy, but they actually sleep 16–20 hours a day. Don’t be surprised if your new companion alternates between zooming around the room and collapsing into a deep nap. Playtime is important, though—it builds confidence, strengthens your bond, and helps burn off energy.

Tip: Wand toys, soft balls, and toy mice are perfect. Avoid using your hands as toys—this encourages biting and scratching habits that are hard to break later.

Litter Box Learning

Most kittens instinctively use a litter box, especially if they’ve already had some experience. Still, accidents can happen in a new environment.

Tip: Show your kitten where the litter box is, and make sure it’s easy to access. Scoop daily so it always feels clean and inviting.

Eating Habits

Depending on age, your kitten may need several small meals a day. Kittens under 6 months should eat at least 2–3 times daily. Be prepared for a little trial and error as you figure out what food your kitten likes best.

Tip: Ask the rescue or shelter what food your kitten has been eating, and stick with it at first to avoid tummy troubles. Transition to a new food slowly if needed.

First Veterinary Visit

Your new family member should have a check-up scheduled within the first week or two. This ensures your kitten is healthy and helps establish a baseline for vaccines, parasite prevention, and spay/neuter planning if your new kitten hasn't already been fully vetted by a shelter or rescue.

Tip: Bring any paperwork from the shelter or rescue with you.

Lots of Love (and Patience)

The first week is about building trust and laying the foundation for a safe, happy life together. Your kitten is learning that you are their person—the one who feeds, comforts, and protects them. With patience and gentle care, you’ll see their personality shine.

Final Thoughts

The first week with your kitten might be filled with a few surprises (and maybe some sleepless nights), but it’s also the beginning of a beautiful journey. With the right mix of preparation, patience, and love, you’ll give your kitten the best possible start in their new forever home.